ESSAY 149/ シドニーの近況〜地方選挙・市長選
Counting the Votes Details of the method of counting votes are set out in Schedule 1 (optional preferential - 1 or 2 to be elected) and Schedule 2 (proportional representation - 3 or more to be elected) of the Local Government (Elections) Regulations. In order to be elected in an optional preferential count, a candidate requires an absolute majority of votes (50% +1). If a candidate has more than half the total formal first preference votes, the candidate is elected. If not, candidates with the least votes are excluded until one candidate has a majority of votes. In a proportional representation count, candidates generally need to obtain a quota of the total formal votes.The quota is determined by using a formula set out in the regulations. Those candidates who receive a number of first preference votes that is equal to or greater than the quota are elected. The quota figure remains the same for the whole count. Any votes a candidate receives above the quota are known as surplus votes and may be transferred to the remaining candidates according to the next available preference shown on them. A transfer value (generally with a value less than 1) is applied to the distributed votes. The ballot papers transferred are selected at random. If there are no more surplus votes to transfer (or subject to other conditions in the count), but not all councillors have been elected, the ballot papers of the candidate with the lowest number of votes are transferred according to the next available preference shown on them. A transfer value is not applied to votes transferred at this stage and the votes have a value of 1. The process continues until all councillors have been elected. |
A landslide of "people power" has installed independent MP Clover Moore as Sydney Lord Mayor and given her team control of the new super council. She immediately pledged to place the interests of the inner-city community who voted for her ahead of the developers. Her stunning victory wrecked the Labor Party's plan to put former federal arts minister Michael Lee in charge of the forcibly merged Sydney and South Sydney councils. "Voters have shown that they want the City Council to be run by and for the people of Sydney, and not by the Labor Party in Sussex Street," Mrs Moore said. As counting closed last night, Mrs Moore was taking 39 per cent of the primary vote followed by Mr Lee on 25 per cent, the Greens on 12 per cent and the Liberals on 10 per cent. |